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Open Access Article
1 - Analysis of the executive system of renovation plans in worn-out urban textures with emphasis on worn-out textures of Tehran; Case study: Safa and Shahid Asadi neighborhoods
Hossein Kalantari Khalilabad Mahdi HaghiRenovation of worn-out tissues is a necessity for which there is numerous legal and national support at the national and macro levels. According to the annual law, 10% of these tissues must be renovated, and in order to achieve this goal, a role and task will be assigne MoreRenovation of worn-out tissues is a necessity for which there is numerous legal and national support at the national and macro levels. According to the annual law, 10% of these tissues must be renovated, and in order to achieve this goal, a role and task will be assigned to all government and public bodies in the form of a regeneration headquarters defined at the national to city levels. In addition to the capacity of the Reconstruction Headquarters, several laws have also stated the need to renovate worn-out structures and have devised instructions and solutions for it, including the Law on Urban Renovation and Development, the Law on Organizing and Supporting the Production and Supply of Housing, and the Law. He noted the support for the rehabilitation, improvement and renovation of worn-out and dysfunctional urban structures. Examining these laws shows that all aspects of worn-out tissue renovation are addressed at the policy level. But the ambiguous point is that despite these rules and the goals that have been set, why the path to goals is slow and in some cases impossible and the field of implementation is facing something different from the field of policy. For this purpose, by examining the laws, domestic and foreign experiences and literature, an attempt has been made to obtain a framework to determine the key measures of the success of modernization projects in the field of implementation. Data analysis has been done by SWOT method and solutions have been presented by strategic planning method. The results obtained from the analysis and interviews completed in this report show a functional difference and goal setting between the actors in the field of modernization and a kind of imbalance in the distribution of resources, roles, inter-agency relations and legally defined expectations and tasks. There is a field of modernization for the actors. Some of the solutions presented in this plan can be defined as the legal position in the Deputy of Planning and Development of Municipalities for offices, defining the legal position in the Deputy of Planning and Development of Municipalities for offices and activating the renovation house The following is the framework of Sarai Mahallat for purposeful activities in the field of tissue modernization. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Identification and explanation effective factors in Fire Stations site selection in run down texture
Ahmad Heydari Hamidreza JoudakiFrom among available uses and services, significant importance is distribution efficient site selection of Fire station, in the case of important and attention to the safety and arrangement in coping on fire and accident with increase Population and density in city ,ser MoreFrom among available uses and services, significant importance is distribution efficient site selection of Fire station, in the case of important and attention to the safety and arrangement in coping on fire and accident with increase Population and density in city ,services, fire organization is duty supply in the coping with fire. In run down and old texture because of supply suitable access and minimum standard time to fire place and in general supply urban safety establish fire station is more important. The basic goal of this research is identification main factors in site selection for establish fire stations in run down texture. In this research ,at first survey and identification main factors in site selection in run down texture with use of AHP method ,this is a multi-criteria decision making and then weighting and prioritization fire station site selection criterion and sub criterion. The results show that between factor such as access, population density, nearness and natural disasters, access factor appropriating access most weight in fire stations site selection in Tehran run down texture. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Explanation the Dimensions and Components of an appropriate pattern of Earthquake Disaster Management in Deteriorated Urban Areas in Tehran city
asad razani Kamal Nozari Mojtaba RafiyanDue to the high vulnerability of deteriorated urban areas, a systematic precaution is needed to provide features and components of an effective pattern for disaster management in these areas that clarify the dimensions of decision-making in earthquake risk management in MoreDue to the high vulnerability of deteriorated urban areas, a systematic precaution is needed to provide features and components of an effective pattern for disaster management in these areas that clarify the dimensions of decision-making in earthquake risk management in them. The purpose of this research is to investigate the dimensions and components of an appropriate disaster management pattern in deteriorated urban areas in order to control and reduce the damage caused by the earthquake in the period before its occurrence (prevention stage) in deteriorated urban areas in Tehran. The research method is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method, and because it tries to establish a relationship between the dimensions and components of earthquake disaster management in deteriorated urban areas, it is exploratory. After identifying the dimensions and components of the disaster management pattern in deteriorated areas in documentary studies (theoretical foundations, Iranian and global experiences). It has been accurate and prioritized by referring to experts and proprietors. In the next step, the coefficient of significance of each component is specified and the results of the questionnaires evaluated and validated in content by using the PLS software. The results of the research show that in the field of disaster management in the deteriorated urban areas of Tehran. It is necessary to have a risk management and pre-thinking and pre- disaster management view before looking at the disaster management with a post- disaster view in these areas. In the pre-disaster stage, attention to different dimensions and considering the effective components of each of these dimensions in disaster management (social and cultural, physical-environmental, economic, structural and managerial, legal- rule and infrastructures dimensions) in deteriorated urban areas and their application can ultimately lead to decreasing vulnerability and promoting the resilience of these area in the face of various events, including the earthquakes. Manuscript profile
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